Learning Module

Defining Refractory GERD

3 sections3 quiz questions
Section 1 of 333%

What is Refractory GERD?

Refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is defined as persistent troublesome symptoms despite optimal proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy. According to Lyon Consensus 2.0, this specifically means:

  • Symptoms persisting after 8 weeks of optimized PPI therapy
  • PPI taken 30-60 minutes before meals
  • Adequate dosing (once or twice daily as needed)

Critical Definition

Before labeling a patient as having refractory GERD, confirm PPI adherence and timing. Studies show up to 50% of patients take PPIs incorrectly.

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